2022军队文职笔试专业科目英语语法常识单选题

1·According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are two official language in this country: they are ( ).

English and Spanish

English and Portuguese

English and French

English and Celtic

2. The Australian population is mainly of ( ) descents.

A. British

B. American

C. Japanese

D. Chinese

3.The distinction between parole and lange was proposed by ( ).

A. Halliday

B. Chomsky

C. Bloomfield

D. Saussure

4. The study of how sounds are put together and used to convey meaning in communication is ( ).

A. morphology

B. general linguistics

C. phonology

D. semantics

 

 

1.【答案】C。加拿大的官方语言为英语和法语，英语为加拿大使用的最广泛的语言，法语主要分布在魁北克省。故此题选择C项。

2.【答案】A。澳大利亚人主要是英国移民的后代，故正确答案是选项A。

3.【答案】D。此题考查语言学中重要的人物及其贡献。A项Halliday主要研究functional系统功能;B项Chomsky的研究领域主要是competence & performance转换生成;C项Bloom field研究S-R;D项Saussure研究language和parole，并且索绪尔被称为现代语言学之父。D项正确，故本题选D。

4.【答案】C。Phonology音位学研究的是声音如何排列以及如何传达信息。正确答案是选项C。